Creating a MySQL Database with phpMyAdmin
A database organises persistent information in related tables. This practice creates a small fictional database without prescribing an assessed design.
Create the database
- Start Apache and MySQL.
- Open
http://localhost/phpmyadmin/. - Select Databases.
- Create
campready_dbwith a Unicode collation such asutf8mb4_unicode_ci.
Use lowercase names and underscores. Avoid spaces and personal names.
Create a practice table
Create activities with these columns:
| Column | Type | Settings | Purpose |
|---|---|---|---|
activity_id |
INT | PRIMARY KEY, AUTO_INCREMENT | Unique identifier |
activity_name |
VARCHAR(100) | NOT NULL | Activity label |
location |
VARCHAR(100) | NOT NULL | Fictional location |
capacity |
INT | NOT NULL | Maximum participants |
This is practice only. Design assessment tables from the actual data, relationships and user needs.
Add fictional rows
| activity_name | location | capacity |
|---|---|---|
| Navigation challenge | North field | 24 |
| Shelter setup | Camp zone A | 30 |
| Team cooking | Kitchen shelter | 20 |
Leave the identifier blank because AUTO_INCREMENT creates it.
The equivalent SQL is:
CREATE TABLE activities (
activity_id INT AUTO_INCREMENT PRIMARY KEY,
activity_name VARCHAR(100) NOT NULL,
location VARCHAR(100) NOT NULL,
capacity INT NOT NULL
);
Design principles
- Give every table a primary key.
- Match data types to values.
- Use
NOT NULLfor essential values. - Do not store several separate values in one field.
- Separate entities into related tables.
- Use fabricated classroom data only.
Verification checklist
- The database and table exist.
- The table has an auto-incrementing primary key.
- Fields use suitable types.
- Three fictional rows appear in Browse.
- You can explain why each field exists.